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The Dark Side of Social Media on Weight Loss

 For most of us, social media is inescapable. It’s not all bad, of course—it can be great to be able to follow a friend’s road trip or watch a few funny videos while you’re in a waiting room. For those on a weight loss journey, social media offers a wealth of new workouts, tasty recipes, and self-care tips that can be extremely useful. 

Still, the research shows that social media (especially too much of it) can have a negative impact on mental health and self-esteem. Even if your intentions are good, there’s just so much shady content out there with so many people viewing/liking/commenting that it can be hard for the algorithm to not direct you to the dark side of social media.

But if you know what you’re looking for, you can steer clear of those corners of the internet. Here are some red flags to look out for the next time you’re surfing your various weight loss social media feeds:

❌ Comparison Culture ❌
No matter where you are on your weight loss journey, it can be hard to be exposed to a constant feed of seemingly flawless bodies, clean diets, and strict fitness routines. However, it's important to remember that what we see online is often a highlight reel, not an accurate representation of reality.  It's easier than ever to edit an image to appear skinnier, more tan, or more muscular. 

Comparing ourselves to these filtered images can eat away at our self-esteem and motivation. In fact, any photo online—edited or not–can do that if it's portraying who you want to be. Comparison is a thief of joy, after all. Instead, focus on what you can control: your journey, progress, and your victories, big and small. 

❌ Unrealistic Expectations ❌
You can’t wander onto the #fitness or #weightloss pages of sites without seeing some before-and-after photos. Progress pics aren’t necessarily evil! On an individual basis, they can actually serve as a useful tracking tool (and reveal non-scale victories in action). 

However, they can often be seen without context or with straight-up lies accompanying them. Sure, this person said they lost a lot of weight in just 3 months, but who’s to say they’re trustworthy? (Side note: if they’re posting these pictures alongside calls to action to buy their latest "miracle" diets or skinny tea, you can probably pass on a follow.)

Anyone saying rapid weight loss is safe (or even possible) is actively setting unrealistic expectations about how difficult it is to lose weight and keep it off. Remember that everyone's weight loss journey is different, and you’ll never know the full details of anyone’s online story. 

❌ Body-Shaming ❌
Anyone who has been online knows that people are more willing to be rude or outright cruel when their identities are more anonymous. At their worst, social media platforms can provide a place for ugly body shaming and hurtful comments. Spending too much time in the comments section of your or others’ content, and dwelling amongst these negative interactions can significantly impact self-esteem and hinder weight loss progress.

One thing to think about is that these types of comments don’t just happen to people at the start of their weight loss journeys. Fitness influencers and people who have reached their goals are still targeted by trolls. As such, it’s important not to get caught up in that negativity because there will always be “haters” out there. Report and/or block offensive users and keep your eye on the prize—your own health goals.

❌ People Selling Stuff ❌
These days, the wellness industry is trading in billions of dollars. This means, of course, we have many Influencers and celebrities promoting various weight loss products, supplements, and programs. This makes it challenging for the average consumer (you) to distinguish between genuine, word-of-mouth recommendations and paid endorsements. 

Save yourself from wasting your money or even risking your health by buying ineffective or potentially dangerous health products. Always be cautious when considering products or services that promise quick fixes or dramatic results. If you’re not sure if a certain product, program, or diet is right for you, talk to your healthcare provider.

Remember: Your Feed is in Your Hands
You may not be able to control everything you see online, but curating your social media accounts can make a big difference. Unfollow accounts that are promoting themselves, their extreme weight loss practices, or their products. Instead, try to seek out others who share your passion for healthy habits and body positivity!

Let social media be a tool—for support, community, and knowledge—but always prioritize your well-being and self-care above all else.


CON-1687-001 06/23

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Important Safety Information
What is CONTRAVE?
See More 

CONTRAVE can cause serious side effects including:

Suicidal thoughts or actions: One of the ingredients in CONTRAVE is bupropion. Bupropion has caused some people to have suicidal thoughts or actions or unusual changes in behavior, whether or not they are taking medicines used to treat depression. Bupropion may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or actions in some children, teenagers, and young adults within the first few months of treatment. If you already have depression or other mental illnesses, taking bupropion may cause it to get worse, especially within the first few months of treatment.

CONTRAVE is a prescription weight-loss medicine that may help some adults with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m2 or greater (obese), or adults with a BMI of 27 kg/m2 or greater (overweight) with at least one weight-related medical problem such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or type 2 diabetes, lose weight and keep the weight off.

Important Safety Information
See More
CONTRAVE can cause serious side effects including:
Suicidal thoughts or actions: One of the ingredients in CONTRAVE is bupropion. Bupropion has caused some people to have suicidal thoughts or actions or unusual changes in behavior, whether or not they are taking medicines used to treat depression. Bupropion may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or actions in some children, teenagers, and young adults within the first few months of treatment. If you already have depression or other mental illnesses, taking bupropion may cause it to get worse, especially within the first few months of treatment.
What is CONTRAVE?
See More
CONTRAVE is indicated as an adjunct to a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity for chronic weight management in adults with an initial body mass index (BMI) of:
Important Safety Information
What is CONTRAVE?
See Less 

CONTRAVE can cause serious side effects including:

Suicidal thoughts or actions: One of the ingredients in CONTRAVE is bupropion. Bupropion has caused some people to have suicidal thoughts or actions or unusual changes in behavior, whether or not they are taking medicines used to treat depression. Bupropion may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or actions in some children, teenagers, and young adults within the first few months of treatment. If you already have depression or other mental illnesses, taking bupropion may cause it to get worse, especially within the first few months of treatment.

While taking CONTRAVE, you or your family members should pay close attention to any changes, especially sudden changes, in mood, behaviors, thoughts, or feelings. This is very important when you start taking CONTRAVE or when your dose changes.

Stop taking CONTRAVE and call a healthcare provider right away if you or your family members notice any of the following symptoms, especially if they are new, worse, or worry you: thoughts about suicide or dying; attempts to commit suicide; depression; anxiety; feeling agitated or restless; panic attacks; irritability; aggression, anger, or violence; acting on dangerous impulses; an extreme increase in activity and talking; other unusual changes in behavior or mood; trouble sleeping.

CONTRAVE is not approved for use in children under the age of 18.

Do not take CONTRAVE if you have uncontrolled high blood pressure; have or have had seizures; use other medicines that contain bupropion such as WELLBUTRIN, WELLBUTRIN SR, WELLBUTRIN XL, APLENZIN and ZYBAN; have or have had an eating disorder called anorexia or bulimia; are dependent on opioid pain medicines or use medicines to help stop taking opioids, or are in opiate withdrawal; drink a lot of alcohol and abruptly stop drinking, or use medicines called sedatives (these make you sleepy), benzodiazepines, or anti‐seizure medicines and stop using them all of a sudden; are taking or have taken medicines called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) in the past 14 days; or are allergic to any of the ingredients in CONTRAVE.

Tell your healthcare provider about all of your medical conditions, including if you have: depression or other mental illnesses; attempted suicide; seizures; head injury; tumor or infection of brain or spine; low blood sugar or low sodium; liver or kidney problems; high blood pressure; heart attack, heart problems, or stroke; eating disorder; drinking a lot of alcohol; prescription medicine or street drug abuse; are 65 or older; diabetes; pregnant or planning to become pregnant; or breastfeeding.

Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements.

CONTRAVE may cause serious side effects, including:

  • Seizures. There is a risk of having a seizure when you take CONTRAVE. The risk of seizure is higher in people who take higher doses of CONTRAVE, have certain medical conditions, or take CONTRAVE with certain other medicines. Do not take any other medicines while you are taking CONTRAVE unless your healthcare provider has said it is okay to take them. If you have a seizure while taking CONTRAVE, stop taking CONTRAVE and call your healthcare provider right away.

  • Risk of opioid overdose. Do not take large amounts of opioids, including opioid-containing medicines, such as heroin or prescription pain pills, to try to overcome the opioid-blocking effects of naltrexone. This can lead to serious injury, coma, or death.

    Get emergency medical help right away if you take opioids and you:

    • have trouble breathing

    • become very drowsy with slowed breathing

    • have slow, shallow breathing

    • feel faint, very dizzy, confused, or have unusual symptoms

  • Sudden opioid withdrawal. People who take CONTRAVE must not use any type of opioid, including street drugs, prescription pain medicines, cough, cold, or diarrhea medicines that contain opioids, or opioid dependence treatments, for at least 7 to 10 days before starting CONTRAVE. Using opioids in the 7 to 10 days before you start taking CONTRAVE may cause you to suddenly have symptoms of opioid withdrawal when you take it. Sudden opioid withdrawal can be severe, and you may need to go to the hospital. Tell your healthcare provider you are taking CONTRAVE before a medical procedure or surgery.

  • Severe allergic reactions. Stop taking CONTRAVE and call your healthcare provider or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away if you have any of the following signs and symptoms of an allergic reaction: rash, itching, hives, fever, swollen lymph glands, painful sores in your mouth or around your eyes, swelling of your lips or tongue, chest pain, or trouble breathing.

  • Increases in blood pressure or heart rate. Some people may get high blood pressure or have a higher heart rate when taking CONTRAVE. Your healthcare provider should check your blood pressure and heart rate before you start taking, and while you take CONTRAVE.

  • Liver damage or hepatitis. Stop taking CONTRAVE and tell your healthcare provider if you have any of the following symptoms of liver problems: stomach area pain lasting more than a few days, dark urine, yellowing of the whites of your eyes, or tiredness. Your healthcare provider may need to stop treating you with CONTRAVE if you get signs or symptoms of a serious liver problem.

  • Manic episodes. Bupropion can cause some people who were manic or depressed in the past to become manic or depressed again.

  • Visual problems (angle-closure glaucoma). Signs and symptoms may include: eye pain, changes in vision, swelling or redness in or around the eye. Talk with your healthcare provider to find out if you are at risk for angle‐closure glaucoma and to get treatment to prevent it if you are at risk.

  • Increased risk of low blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus who also take medicines to treat their diabetes (such as insulin or sulfonylureas). You should check your blood sugar before you start taking CONTRAVE and while you take CONTRAVE.

The most common side effects of CONTRAVE include nausea, constipation, headache, vomiting, dizziness, trouble sleeping, dry mouth, and diarrhea. These are not all of the possible side effects of CONTRAVE.

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

What is CONTRAVE?

CONTRAVE is a prescription weight-loss medicine that may help some adults with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m2 or greater (obese), or adults with a BMI of 27 kg/m2 or greater (overweight) with at least one weight-related medical problem such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or type 2 diabetes, lose weight and keep the weight off.

CONTRAVE should be used with a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity.

It is not known if CONTRAVE changes your risk of heart problems or stroke or of death due to heart problems or stroke.

It is not known if CONTRAVE is safe and effective when taken with other prescription, over-the-counter, or herbal weight-loss products.

CONTRAVE is not approved to treat depression or other mental illnesses, or to help people quit smoking (smoking cessation).

Please see Full Prescribing Information, including Medication Guide, for CONTRAVE.